Simple to Scratch

Char Siu (Chinese BBQ Pork)

I grew up eating char siu (or Chinese BBQ pork). In Thai, it’s called moo dang, which literally means red pork. Growing up it was the easiest meal my mom could get on the table. This pork is sold in many Asian grocery stores and restaurants. Just slice up the pork from the Asian market and serve it on rice with sliced cucumbers (or in this case, I did shishito peppers!). Once I got to college and needed a quick meal, this is exactly what I would do.

Tips for juicy char siu

Try to choose fatty pork. Cut the strips in a way that all pieces will still have fat on them. This will keep your meat juicy.

I did multiple tests of different roasting times and temperatures. Lower temperatures made the pork wonderfully juicy, but it lacked the texture that a lot of the pork you’ll find in Chinatown has. I still wanted it to be juicy while having a nice chew.

Roasting with a rack

Not pictured above, but roast the char siu on a roasting rack placed inside a baking sheet lined with foil. Pour water over the foil. This allows the air to circulate around the pork, creating a more evenly cooked piece of meat. The water prevents any drippings from burning.

How do you get it to be red?

It’s food coloring! I use gel food coloring which is more concentrated than liquid food coloring. You may need to use more coloring if you’re using liquid in order to still get a bright red color.

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Char Siu (Chinese BBQ Pork)

A Chinatown staple that you can easily prepare in your home.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 50 minutes
Resting Time 10 minutes
Servings 8 people

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs pork shoulder*
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons Shaoxing wine
  • 2 tablespoons hoisin sauce
  • 2 tablespoons oyster sauce
  • 1/4 cup sugar
  • 1 tablespoon molasses
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon five spice powder
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon white pepper
  • 10 drops red food coloring (optional, I use gel food coloring*)
  • 2 tablespoons maltose (or honey)

Instructions

  • Cut the pork into long strips that are about 1 inch tall and 2 inches long.
  • Mix all ingredients except the honey. Place pork and marinade in a container or plastic bag. Let marinate for 8 hours or overnight.
  • Preheat the oven to 450°F.
  • Line a baking sheet with aluminum foil and place an oven safe cooling or roasting rack on top. Pour enough water into the pan to cover most of the bottom. Place the pork on the rack. Do not discard the marinade.
  • Roast the pork for 10 minutes. Then turn the oven down to 350°F. Roast for another 15 minutes.
  • Meanwhile, heat the marinade on medium heat in a small saucepan until boiling. Once boiling, lower to a simmer and simmer for 2 minutes. Mix 1 tablespoon of the marinade with the maltose or honey.
  • After the pork has roasted, baste with the marinade. Roast for another 15 minutes.
  • Flip the pork, baste with marinade again, and roast for another 10 minutes.
  • Remove from oven and let sit for 10 minutes before slicing. Serve over rice with your favorite Chinese vegetable.

Notes

Pork Shoulder: Also known as pork butt. Be sure when slicing the pork that each strip contains fat.
Gel Food Coloring: Gel food coloring is more concentrated than liquid food coloring. You may need to use more if using liquid. 
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